![]() Imagining a complex spiral aligned over your photo can be tricky at first. If the scene works best with that composition technique, use it! Step 3. The golden ratio is a more advanced version of the rule of thirds, but it’s still okay to call on the rule of thirds again. From the shape of a tree to the curve of a cheekbone, anything can work in your favor. If your scene has more natural curves, the golden spiral is a better fit. You can’t contort a straight object to fit inside a spiral, so if your scene has great leading lines, try the grid. Next, choose between the golden spiral and the phi grid. Determine Which Composition Method You Want to Use Are there any leading lines or natural curves in the image? Leading lines work well with the grid, while natural curves are just asking for a golden ratio spiral.What other elements can you include in the scene? Look at everything else in the scene and determine if it distracts from the subject or enhances it.What is the subject of the photo? That’s where you’ll want to lead the eye.To do that, start asking yourself questions about the potential image in front of you. You know the different composition techniques. Composition techniques are there to help you think about the scene. How you use the golden ratio depends on the scene in front of you. But how do you know which method to apply? Step 1. How to Apply the Golden Ratio to Your Photosīoth golden ratio techniques can improve the composition a lot. It all depends on your subject and its surroundings. There is no right answer when it comes to creative composition. It also matters where you place everything else in the picture.Įxperiment with different composition methods and see which technique works for you. The golden ratio encourages photographers to consider not where just the subject is. This will lead the eye of the viewer through the image in a natural way.Įven if you use different composition guidelines, the subject’s position is very similar. Try to position the rest of the subject within the curve too. Some say that the face of the Mona Lisa is also placed within that crucial area. This does not have to be in one of the corners. You should place the area with the most details in the smallest box of the coil. So how do you use the golden ratio in photography? The curve flows through the frame and leads your eye around the picture. This is a pattern that appears everywhere in nature and resembles the shell of a nautilus. If you draw arcs from opposite corners of each square, you will end up with a curve resembling the shape of a spiral. Imagine placing the squares within a frame. The length of every square is a Fibonacci number. The Fibonacci or golden spiral is built from a series of squares that are based on the Fibonacci numbers. ![]() This way, your composition will be more unique and draw the viewer’s attention to your subject. Using this method means that your subject is located a bit more centrally. ![]() The center lines are closer to each other. The grid consists of a 1:0.618:1 ratio instead of the usual 1:1:1. It looks like the rule of thirds, but you are not dividing the frame into equal thirds. The phi grid is another way of considering proportion in photography. The Phi Grid and the Fibonacci Spiral are the most common ones applied in photography. There are several ways to use the golden ratio. The golden ratio is 1.618:1, and it is based on the spirals seen in nature from DNA to ocean waves.Įven if you dislike math, this concept can change your composition from good to excellent. The Italian mathematician Leonardo Fibonacci came up with the idea when he arranged a series of numbers.įollowing the sequence of his numbers can create an aesthetically pleasing art composition.ĭon’t let mathematics scare you off, though! You don’t need to apply any numerical calculations to use this technique. Famous art pieces such as the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper also follow its rules.īut it does not stem from painting techniques. When the Egyptians built the pyramids, they used the golden ratio. The golden ratio existed well before the modern camera. The composition will be more pleasing and balanced for the human eye. It helps to lead the viewer through the entire photo. Some people call it the Fibonacci spiral, golden spiral, phi grid, divine proportion, or the golden mean.
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